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Darius I of Persia (Darayavahus) b. -550 d. -485
From Rodovid EN
Lineage | Achaemenid |
Sex | Male |
Full name (at birth) | Darius I of Persia |
Other last names | Darayavahus |
Parents | |
Wiki-page | wikipedia:en:Darius I of Persia |
Events
26 June -550 birth:
child birth: ♂ w Arsames [House of Achaemenes-Araunah]
child birth: ♀ w Artazostre [House of Achaemenes-Araunah]
child birth: ♂ Gobryas [House of Achaemenes-Araunah]
child birth: Ψ ещё Несколько [?]
marriage: ♀ Artystone II [House of Achaemenes-Araunah]
marriage: ♀ Parmys A ? (Phaidime, Otainus) [?]
marriage: Ψ ещё Несколько жён [?]
marriage: ♀ Apame [?] b. between -580 and -520
marriage: ♀ Artaynta [?] b. between -580 and -520
marriage: ♀ Dght of Gobryas Persia [?] b. between -580 and -520
marriage: ♀ Parmys Achaemenid [?] b. between -234 and 526
marriage: ♀ Phratagone [?] b. between -580 and -520
between -696 and -496 child birth: ♀ Daughter of the King of Assyria [?] b. between -696 and -496
about -525 child birth: ♂ Masistes [?] b. about -525 d. -465
from -522 - -486 title: Grand King of Persia
from -522 - -485 title: Pharaoh of Egypt
-522 marriage: ♀ (Atusa) (Atossa) Shahbanu (Shahbanu) [Achaemenid] b. -522 d. -486
from -522 - -486 title: König von Babylonien
-519 child birth: ♂ Xerxes I ? (Kheshayar Shah, of Persia) [Achaemenid] b. -519 d. 4 August -465
-516 other: Codanovia (Skaðinawio), Established the Satrapy of Skudra by 516 BC
14 July -485 death:
Notes
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Darius was son of Hystaspes and grandson of Arschama I, both men belonging to the Achaemenid tribe, and being alive when Darius ascended the throne. Darius justifies his ascension to the throne with his lineage tracing back to Achaemenes, even though he was distantly related. For these reasons, Darius married Atossa, daughter of Cyrus, with whom he had four sons, Xerxes, Achaimenes, Masistes and Hystaspes. He also married Artystone, another daughter of Cyrus, with whom he had two sons, Arsames and Gobryas. Darius also married Parmys, the daughter of Bardiya, with whom he had a son, Ariomardos. Furthermore, Darius married Phratagone, with whom he had two sons, Abrokomas and Hyperantes. He also married another woman of the nobility, Phaidime, the daughter of Otanes. It is unknown if he had children with her. Before these royal marriages, Darius married a commoner with whom he had three sons, Artobarzanes(the first born), Arabignes and Arsamenes, while daughters are not known. Although Artobarzanes was the first born of Darius, Xerxes became heir and next king through the influence of Atossa, who had great authority in the kingdom, as Darius loved her, of all of his wives, most.
[edit] Sources
- ↑ Inscription at Persepolis - Persepolis inscription text is "Darius Hystapes (522-486) rex popularum bonorum posui. Hi adorationem igni mihi attulere: Choana, Media, Babilon, Asyria, Guthrata, Armenia, Cappadocia, Sapardia [Sabir], Hunae [Huns]."
- ↑ Syriac Text of the British Museum Ms. Add. 25875 - Translated By Sir E. A. Wallis Budge, Kt. M.A., Litt.D. (Cambridge), M.A., D.Litt. (Oxford), D.Lit. (Durham), F.S.A. Sometime Keeper of Egyptian and Assyirian Antiquities, British Museum; Corresponding Member of the Academy of Sciences, Lisbon; and Corresponding Member of the Philosophical Society of America London, The Religious Tract Society, Manchester, Madrid, Lisbon, Budapest 1927
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